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KMID : 0358319960370060677
Korean Journal of Urology
1996 Volume.37 No. 6 p.677 ~ p.682
Clinical Review of Pediatric Urolithiasis: Etiology and Treatment



Abstract
A series of 38 pediatric stone aptients was studdied retrospectively according to the clinical paterns of urolithiasis, etiology of stone diseaxse, and management. The idiopathic cause was the most common of stone formation in the children. The
most
common type of stone in analysis was calcium oxalate. Thus, the etiology of stone disease and composition of stone was not definitely different in comparison with adult stone disease. We treated almost of stone patients with ESWL and operation
was
done
in case of EWSL failure. And ESWL is the most effective and safe treatment of pediatric urolithiasis at present time. But anesthesia is needed to perform ESWL, especially younger children.
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